gin-base/database/drivers/clickhouse/clickhouse_migration.go

322 lines
9.5 KiB
Go

// Copyright GoFrame Author(https://goframe.org). All Rights Reserved.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at https://github.com/gogf/gf.
package clickhouse
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"strings"
"git.magicany.cc/black1552/gin-base/database"
)
// Migration implements database migration operations for ClickHouse.
type Migration struct {
*database.MigrationCore
*database.AutoMigrateCore
}
// NewMigration creates a new ClickHouse Migration instance.
func NewMigration(db database.DB) *Migration {
return &Migration{
MigrationCore: database.NewMigrationCore(db),
AutoMigrateCore: database.NewAutoMigrateCore(db),
}
}
// CreateTable creates a new table with the given name and column definitions.
func (m *Migration) CreateTable(ctx context.Context, table string, columns map[string]*database.ColumnDefinition, options ...database.TableOption) error {
if len(columns) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot create table without columns")
}
var opts database.TableOptions
for _, opt := range options {
opt(&opts)
}
var sql strings.Builder
sql.WriteString("CREATE TABLE ")
if opts.IfNotExists {
sql.WriteString("IF NOT EXISTS ")
}
sql.WriteString(database.QuoteIdentifier(table))
sql.WriteString(" (\n")
// Add columns
var colDefs []string
for name, def := range columns {
colDef := m.buildColumnDefinition(name, def)
colDefs = append(colDefs, " "+colDef)
}
sql.WriteString(strings.Join(colDefs, ",\n"))
sql.WriteString("\n)")
// Add engine specification (required for ClickHouse)
sql.WriteString(" ENGINE = MergeTree()")
if opts.Comment != "" {
sql.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" COMMENT '%s'", escapeString(opts.Comment)))
}
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql.String())
}
// buildColumnDefinition builds column definition for ClickHouse.
func (m *Migration) buildColumnDefinition(name string, def *database.ColumnDefinition) string {
var parts []string
parts = append(parts, database.QuoteIdentifier(name))
// Handle ClickHouse-specific types
dbType := def.Type
parts = append(parts, dbType)
if !def.Null {
// ClickHouse uses Nullable type wrapper
if !strings.HasPrefix(dbType, "Nullable(") {
// Type is already non-nullable by default in ClickHouse
}
} else {
// Make type nullable if needed
if !strings.HasPrefix(dbType, "Nullable(") {
parts[len(parts)-1] = fmt.Sprintf("Nullable(%s)", dbType)
}
}
if def.Default != nil {
defaultValue := formatDefaultValue(def.Default)
parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("DEFAULT %s", defaultValue))
}
if def.Comment != "" {
parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("COMMENT '%s'", escapeString(def.Comment)))
}
return strings.Join(parts, " ")
}
// DropTable drops an existing table from the database.
func (m *Migration) DropTable(ctx context.Context, table string, ifExists ...bool) error {
sql := "DROP TABLE "
if len(ifExists) > 0 && ifExists[0] {
sql += "IF EXISTS "
}
sql += database.QuoteIdentifier(table)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// HasTable checks if a table exists in the database.
func (m *Migration) HasTable(ctx context.Context, table string) (bool, error) {
schema := m.GetDB().GetSchema()
if schema == "" {
schema = "currentDatabase()"
} else {
schema = fmt.Sprintf("'%s'", schema)
}
query := fmt.Sprintf(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM system.tables WHERE database = %s AND name = '%s'",
schema,
table,
)
value, err := m.GetDB().GetValue(ctx, query)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return value.Int() > 0, nil
}
// RenameTable renames an existing table from oldName to newName.
func (m *Migration) RenameTable(ctx context.Context, oldName, newName string) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf(
"RENAME TABLE %s TO %s",
database.QuoteIdentifier(oldName),
database.QuoteIdentifier(newName),
)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// TruncateTable removes all records from a table but keeps the table structure.
func (m *Migration) TruncateTable(ctx context.Context, table string) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf("TRUNCATE TABLE %s", database.QuoteIdentifier(table))
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// AddColumn adds a new column to an existing table.
func (m *Migration) AddColumn(ctx context.Context, table, column string, definition *database.ColumnDefinition) error {
colDef := m.buildColumnDefinition(column, definition)
sql := fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %s ADD COLUMN %s", database.QuoteIdentifier(table), colDef)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// DropColumn removes a column from an existing table.
func (m *Migration) DropColumn(ctx context.Context, table, column string) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf(
"ALTER TABLE %s DROP COLUMN %s",
database.QuoteIdentifier(table),
database.QuoteIdentifier(column),
)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// RenameColumn renames a column in an existing table.
func (m *Migration) RenameColumn(ctx context.Context, table, oldName, newName string) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf(
"ALTER TABLE %s RENAME COLUMN %s TO %s",
database.QuoteIdentifier(table),
database.QuoteIdentifier(oldName),
database.QuoteIdentifier(newName),
)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// ModifyColumn modifies an existing column's definition.
func (m *Migration) ModifyColumn(ctx context.Context, table, column string, definition *database.ColumnDefinition) error {
colDef := m.buildColumnDefinition(column, definition)
sql := fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %s MODIFY COLUMN %s", database.QuoteIdentifier(table), colDef)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// HasColumn checks if a column exists in a table.
func (m *Migration) HasColumn(ctx context.Context, table, column string) (bool, error) {
fields, err := m.GetDB().TableFields(ctx, table)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
_, exists := fields[column]
return exists, nil
}
// CreateIndex creates a new index on the specified table and columns.
// Note: ClickHouse has limited index support compared to traditional databases.
func (m *Migration) CreateIndex(ctx context.Context, table, index string, columns []string, options ...database.IndexOption) error {
var opts database.IndexOptions
for _, opt := range options {
opt(&opts)
}
// ClickHouse uses different indexing mechanisms
// For now, we'll use ALTER TABLE ADD INDEX syntax
colList := m.BuildIndexColumns(columns)
sql := fmt.Sprintf(
"ALTER TABLE %s ADD INDEX %s (%s) TYPE minmax GRANULARITY 1",
database.QuoteIdentifier(table),
database.QuoteIdentifier(index),
colList,
)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// DropIndex drops an existing index from a table.
func (m *Migration) DropIndex(ctx context.Context, table, index string) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf(
"ALTER TABLE %s DROP INDEX %s",
database.QuoteIdentifier(table),
database.QuoteIdentifier(index),
)
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// HasIndex checks if an index exists on a table.
func (m *Migration) HasIndex(ctx context.Context, table, index string) (bool, error) {
schema := m.GetDB().GetSchema()
if schema == "" {
schema = "currentDatabase()"
} else {
schema = fmt.Sprintf("'%s'", schema)
}
query := fmt.Sprintf(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM system.data_skipping_indices WHERE database = %s AND table = '%s' AND name = '%s'",
schema,
table,
index,
)
value, err := m.GetDB().GetValue(ctx, query)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return value.Int() > 0, nil
}
// CreateForeignKey is not supported in ClickHouse.
func (m *Migration) CreateForeignKey(ctx context.Context, table, constraint string, columns []string, refTable string, refColumns []string, options ...database.ForeignKeyOption) error {
// ClickHouse does not support foreign keys
return fmt.Errorf("ClickHouse does not support foreign key constraints")
}
// DropForeignKey is not supported in ClickHouse.
func (m *Migration) DropForeignKey(ctx context.Context, table, constraint string) error {
// ClickHouse does not support foreign keys
return fmt.Errorf("ClickHouse does not support foreign key constraints")
}
// HasForeignKey always returns false as ClickHouse doesn't support foreign keys.
func (m *Migration) HasForeignKey(ctx context.Context, table, constraint string) (bool, error) {
return false, nil
}
// CreateSchema creates a new database schema.
func (m *Migration) CreateSchema(ctx context.Context, schema string) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf("CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS %s", database.QuoteIdentifier(schema))
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// DropSchema drops an existing database schema.
func (m *Migration) DropSchema(ctx context.Context, schema string, cascade ...bool) error {
sql := fmt.Sprintf("DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS %s", database.QuoteIdentifier(schema))
return m.ExecuteSQL(ctx, sql)
}
// HasSchema checks if a schema exists.
func (m *Migration) HasSchema(ctx context.Context, schema string) (bool, error) {
query := fmt.Sprintf(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM system.databases WHERE name = '%s'",
schema,
)
value, err := m.GetDB().GetValue(ctx, query)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return value.Int() > 0, nil
}
// formatDefaultValue formats the default value for SQL.
func formatDefaultValue(value any) string {
switch v := value.(type) {
case string:
return fmt.Sprintf("'%s'", escapeString(v))
case int, int8, int16, int32, int64, uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64:
return fmt.Sprintf("%d", v)
case float32, float64:
return fmt.Sprintf("%f", v)
case bool:
if v {
return "1"
}
return "0"
case nil:
return "NULL"
default:
return fmt.Sprintf("'%v'", v)
}
}
// escapeString escapes special characters in strings for SQL.
func escapeString(s string) string {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "'", "\\'")
return s
}