feat(database): 添加ClickHouse数据库驱动支持

- 新增ClickHouse数据库驱动实现
- 更新数据库驱动注册包，添加对MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQL Server、Oracle、SQLite和ClickHouse的支持
- 修改Database函数返回类型从gdb.DB到DB
- 添加go.mod和go.sum依赖管理文件

database/drivers/sqlite/sqlite.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright GoFrame Author(https://goframe.org). All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
+// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
+// You can obtain one at https://github.com/gogf/gf.
+
+// Package sqlite implements database.Driver for SQLite database.
+package sqlite
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+
+	_ "modernc.org/sqlite"
+
+	"git.magicany.cc/black1552/gin-base/database"
+)
+
+// Driver is the driver for SQLite database.
+type Driver struct {
+	*database.Core
+}
+
+const (
+	quoteChar = "`"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	if err := database.Register("sqlite", New()); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+}
+
+// New creates and returns a driver that implements database.Driver for SQLite.
+func New() database.Driver {
+	return &Driver{}
+}
+
+// New creates and returns a database object for SQLite.
+func (d *Driver) New(core *database.Core, node *database.ConfigNode) (database.DB, error) {
+	return &Driver{
+		Core: core,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// GetChars returns the security char for SQLite.
+func (d *Driver) GetChars() (charLeft string, charRight string) {
+	return quoteChar, quoteChar
+}
+
+// Open creates and returns an underlying sql.DB object for SQLite.
+func (d *Driver) Open(config *database.ConfigNode) (*sql.DB, error) {
+	// For SQLite, use the Name field as the database file path
+	dbName := config.Name
+	if dbName == "" {
+		dbName = ":memory:"
+	}
+	return sql.Open("sqlite", dbName)
+}